Global Crypto Landscape Shifts: Central Banks, Bitcoin Reserves & Ethereum's Future

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde has firmly dismissed the possibility of Eurozone central banks holding Bitcoin as a reserve asset, citing concerns about liquidity, security, and potential links to illicit activities. "There is a view around the table of the Governing Council that reserves have to be liquid, secure, safe and not plagued by the suspicion of money laundering or other criminal activities," Lagarde stated, emphasizing the consensus among policymakers.
However, not all central banks share this view. The Czech National Bank, which operates outside the Eurozone, has approved a proposal from Governor Aleš Michl to explore diversifying up to 5% of its $146 billion reserves into Bitcoin. Michl's proposal highlights Bitcoin's potential to boost returns, although it also acknowledges the increased volatility.
El Salvador's Bitcoin Experiment: A Revised Approach
Meanwhile, El Salvador, the first country to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender, has passed a revised Bitcoin law, scaling back mandatory adoption in the private sector and phasing out the state-controlled Chivo Wallet application. This move aligns with the terms of a $1.4 billion loan agreement with the IMF. Despite these changes, El Salvador remains committed to Bitcoin, holding 6,049 BTC, valued at around $636 million.
Tesla's Bitcoin Bet: $600 Million in Paper Gains
In the corporate world, Tesla reported a $600 million paper gain on its Bitcoin holdings in Q4 2024, thanks to new accounting rules allowing for quarterly market valuation adjustments. Data suggests Tesla holds around 11,509 BTC, making it the fourth-largest publicly traded holder of the cryptocurrency. Also of note is the Norwegian sovereign wealth fund, whose indirect exposure to Bitcoin grew 153% to 3,821 BTC as its holdings in MicroStrategy, a large Bitcoin holder, surpassed $500 million.
Ethereum's Internal Debate: Community Calls for New Leadership
The Ethereum community is also making its voice heard. An informal vote initiated by developer Fabrice Cheng showed overwhelming support (99% from wallets holding over 50,000 ETH) for Danny Ryan, a key figure in Ethereum's transition to proof-of-stake, to become the next leader of the Ethereum Foundation. While the vote carries no official weight, it reflects the community's desire for change and a stronger voice in the foundation's direction.
From Memecoins to Mainstream: Unexpected Use Cases Emerge
Adding an unexpected twist, memecoins associated with a prominent political figure are now accepted as payment on websites selling branded fragrances and sneakers. This integration, facilitated by Solana Pay, highlights the growing, albeit unconventional, use cases for certain cryptocurrencies. The crypto-native travel booking platform Travala has also integrated one of these tokens.